Archive for December, 2021

Social Determinants of Health – an introduction

health No Comments »

The Social Determinants of Health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live and age. They have a large influence on our health. It also determines health inequities, which is the unfair and avoidable health difference between different groups of people In this video we take a look at the social determinants of health..what they are, how it impacts health and a useful framework to understand it.

This video was created by Ranil Appuhamy
Voiceover – James Clark

For more information have a look at these resources:
http://www.who.int/social_determinants/en/
http://www.who.int/social_determinants/thecommission/en/
https://www.cdc.gov/socialdeterminants/
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/whitehallII

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Disclaimer:
These videos are provided for educational purposes only. Users should not rely solely on the information contained within these videos and is not intended to be a substitute for advice from other relevant sources. The author/s do not warrant or represent that the information contained in the videos are accurate, current or complete and do not accept any legal liability or responsibility for any loss, damages, costs or expenses incurred by the use of, or reliance on, or interpretation of, the information contained in the videos.

The Most Iconic Food In Every State | 50 State Favorites

lifestyle No Comments »

Every state has its own iconic food — Idaho potatoes are world famous, and New York pizza is legendary. Here’s a look at the most iconic food from all 50 states. And yes, we’re including coffee as a food.

MORE FOOD VIDEOS:
Best Sandwich In Every State

How Eggs Are Eaten Around The World
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CD5CODUMWio
How French Baguettes Are Made In Paris

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#America #Food #FoodInsider

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The Most Iconic Food In Every State | 50 State Favorites
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From calorie count to portion sizes, we wanted to find out all the differences between McDonald’s in the US and Japan. This is Food Wars.

MORE FOOD WARS VIDEOS:
US vs UK McDonald’s | Food Wars

US vs UK Oreos | Food Wars

US vs UK Cereals: Frosted Flakes, Cheerios, and More | Food Wars

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#McDonalds #FoodWars #FoodInsider

Insider is great journalism about what passionate people actually want to know. That’s everything from news to food, celebrity to science, politics to sports and all the rest. It’s smart. It’s fearless. It’s fun. We push the boundaries of digital storytelling. Our mission is to inform and inspire.

Subscribe to our channel and visit us at: https://www.insider.com
Food Insider on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/foodinsider/
Food Insider on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thisisinsiderfood/
Food Insider on Twitter: https://twitter.com/InsiderFood
Insider on Snapchat: https://www.snapchat.com/discover/Insider/2708030621
Food Wars on Snapchat: https://www.snapchat.com/discover/Food_Wars/9045577297
Insider on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@insider

US vs Japan McDonald’s | Food Wars

Diabetes mellitus (type 1, type 2) & diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)

diabetes No Comments »

What is diabetes mellitus? Diabetes mellitus is when there’s too much glucose, a type of sugar, in the blood. Diabetes mellitus can be split into type 1, type 2, as well as a couple other subtypes, including gestational diabetes and drug-induced diabetes.

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Diabetes refers to a group of conditions characterized by a high level of blood glucose, commonly referred to as blood sugar. Too much sugar in the blood can cause serious, sometimes life-threatening health problems.
There are two types of chronic diabetic conditions: type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Pregnant women may acquire a transient form of the disease called “gestational diabetes” which usually resolves after the birth of baby. Pre-diabetes is when the blood sugar level is at the borderline: higher than normal, but lower than in diabetics. Prediabetes may or may not progress to diabetes.
During food digestion, carbohydrates – or carb – break down into glucose which is carried by the bloodstream to various organs of the body. Here, it is either consumed as an energy source – in muscles for example – or is stored for later use in the liver. Insulin is a hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas and is necessary for glucose intake by target cells. In other words, when insulin is deficient, muscle or liver cells are unable to use or store glucose, and as a result, glucose accumulates in the blood.
In healthy people, beta cells of the pancreas produce insulin; insulin binds to its receptor on target cells and induces glucose intake.
In type 1 diabetes, beta cells of the pancreas are destroyed by the immune system by mistake. The reason why this happens is unclear, but genetic factors are believed to play a major role. Insulin production is reduced; less insulin binds to its receptor on target cells; less glucose is taken into the cells, more glucose stays in the blood. Type 1 is characterized by early onset, symptoms commonly start suddenly and before the age of 20. Type 1 diabetes is normally managed with insulin injection. Type 1 diabetics are therefore “insulin dependent”.
In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas produces enough insulin but something goes wrong either with receptor binding or insulin signaling inside the target cells. The cells are not responsive to insulin and therefore cannot import glucose; glucose stays in the blood. In other words, type 2 diabetics are “insulin resistant”. Here again, genetic factors predispose susceptibility to the disease, but it is believed that lifestyle plays a very important role in type 2. Typically, obesity, inactive lifestyle, and unhealthy diet are associated with higher risk of type 2 diabetes. Type 2 is characterized by adult onset; symptoms usually appear gradually and start after the age of 30. Type 2 diabetes accounts for about 80 to 90% of all diabetics. Management focuses on weight loss and includes a low-carb diet.
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